Debates in the House of Representatives on Amendments to the Constitution, 1789

September 24, 1789

AMENDMENl^S TO THE CONSTITUTION.2 min read
1: House, September 24, 1789, ¶ 1 (House1789.Sep24.1)

The House proceeded to consider the report of a Committee of Conference, on the subject matter of the amendments depending between the two Houses to the several articles of amendment to the Constitution of the United States, as proposed by this House: whereupon, it was resolved, that they recede from their disagreement to all the amendments; provided that the two articles, which, by the amendments of the Senate, are now proposed to be inserted as the third and eighth articles, shall be amended to read as follows:

2: House, September 24, 1789, ¶ 2 (House1789.Sep24.2)

Abt. S. Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting a free exercise thereof, or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press, or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.

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3: House, September 24, 1789, ¶ 3 (House1789.Sep24.3)

Art. 8. In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial; by an impartial jury, of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law; and to be informed of* the nature and cause of the accusation— to be confronted with the witnesses against him — to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the assistance of counsel for his defence.

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4: House, September 24, 1789, ¶ 4 (House1789.Sep24.4)

And provided also, that the first article be amended, by striking out the word “less”? in the last place of the said article, and inserting, in lieu thereof, *'more."

5: House, September 24, 1789, ¶ 5 (House1789.Sep24.5)

On the question that the House agree to the alteration of the eighth article, in the manner aforesaid, the yeas and nays were called, and are as follow:

6: House, September 24, 1789, ¶ 6 (House1789.Sep24.6)

Ybas— Messrs. Ames, Baldwin, Benson, Boudinot* Brown» Cadwalader, Carroll, Clymer, Contee, Fits* Simons, Foster, Gale, Gilman, Goodhue, Griffin, Hartley, Lee, Leonard, Madison, Moore, Muhlenberg, Parker, Partridge," Schureman, Scott, Seney, Sherman, Sylvester, Sinnickson, Smith, (of Maryland,) Smith, (of South Carolina,) Stone, Thatcher, Trumbull, Vining, White, and Wynkoop.— S7.

7: House, September 24, 1789, ¶ 7 (House1789.Sep24.7)

Nats— Messrs. Bland, Burke, Coles, Floyd, Gerry, Grout, Hathorn, Jackson, Livermore, Matthews, Page, Van Rensselaer, Sumter, and Tucker. — 14.

8: House, September 24, 1789, ¶ 8 (House1789.Sep24.8)

On motion, it was resolved, that the President of the United States be requested to transmit to the Executives of the several States which have ratified the Constitution, "copies of the amendments proposed by Congress, to be added thereto, and like copies to the Executives of the States of Rhode Island and North Carolina.

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