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Supreme Court Cases

A first set of decisions, chosen by fixed rules from the Constitution Annotated (2022): in each topic of its essays, the case they cite most; every case they cite on ten or more pages or name in an essay's title; the decisions those cases overruled; and overruled decisions the essays still discuss. Each is linked to the provisions whose essays cite it.

232 cases202 with the syllabus as printed57 overruled
  1. 1798Calder v. Bull3 U.S. 386Article I, Section 9, Clause 3
  2. 1803Marbury v. Madison5 U.S. 137Article I, Section 1, Clause 1 · Article II, Section 3, Clause 1 · Article III, Section 1, Clause 1 · 2 more
  3. 1810Fletcher v. Peck10 U.S. 87Article I, Section 10, Clause 1 · Article I, Section 9, Clause 3
  4. 1816Martin v. Hunter’s Lessee14 U.S. 304Article III, Section 1, Clause 1 · Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  5. 1819Sturges v. Crowninshield17 U.S. 122Article I, Section 10, Clause 1 · Article I, Section 8, Clause 4
  6. 1819McCulloch v. Maryland17 U.S. 316Amendment X · Article I, Section 1, Clause 1 · Article I, Section 8, Clause 1 · 4 more
  7. 1821Cohens v. Virginia19 U.S. 264Amendment XI · Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  8. 1824Gibbons v. Ogden22 U.S. 1Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 · Article VI, Clause 2
  9. 1824Osborn v. Bank of the United States22 U.S. 738OverruledAmendment XI · Article I, Section 8, Clause 18 · Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  10. 1842Swift v. Tyson41 U.S. 1Overruled
  11. 1847Waring v. Clarke46 U.S. 441Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  12. 1849Luther v. Borden48 U.S. 1Article III, Section 2, Clause 1 · Article IV, Section 4, Clause 1
  13. 1857Dred Scott v. Sandford60 U.S. 393Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Amendment II · Article IV, Section 2, Clause 1
  14. 1861Kentucky v. Dennison65 U.S. 66OverruledArticle IV, Section 2, Clause 2
  15. 1863Prize Cases67 U.S. 635Article I, Section 8, Clause 11 · Article II, Section 2, Clause 1
  16. 1866Ex parte Milligan71 U.S. 2Article I, Section 8, Clause 11 · Article I, Section 8, Clause 14 · Article II, Section 2, Clause 1
  17. 1867Cummings v. Missouri71 U.S. 277Article I, Section 9, Clause 3
  18. 1867Ex parte Garland71 U.S. 333Amendment I · Article I, Section 9, Clause 3 · Article II, Section 2, Clause 1
  19. 1869Paul v. Virginia75 U.S. 168OverruledArticle IV, Section 2, Clause 1
  20. 1871Collector v. Day78 U.S. 113OverruledAmendment X · Article I, Section 8, Clause 1
  21. 1873Slaughter-House Cases83 U.S. 36Amendment XIII, Section 1 · Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Article IV, Section 2, Clause 1
  22. 1876United States v. Cruikshank92 U.S. 542Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Amendment I · Amendment II
  23. 1878Pennoyer v. Neff95 U.S. 714OverruledAmendment XIV, Section 1
  24. 1879Reynolds v. United States98 U.S. 145Amendment I · Amendment VI
  25. 1883The Civil Rights Cases109 U.S. 3Amendment XIII · Amendment XIII, Section 1 · Amendment XIII, Section 2 · 1 more
  26. 1884Ex parte Yarbrough110 U.S. 651Article I, Section 2, Clause 2 · Article II, Section 1, Clause 2
  27. 1886Yick Wo v. Hopkins118 U.S. 356Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Article I, Section 8, Clause 18
  28. 1887In re Ayers123 U.S. 443Amendment XI
  29. 1892Nishimura Ekiu v. United States142 U.S. 651Article I, Section 8, Clause 18
  30. 1892Marshall Field & Co. v. Clark143 U.S. 649Article I, Section 1, Clause 1 · Article I, Section 5, Clause 3
  31. 1893Virginia v. Tennessee148 U.S. 503Article I, Section 10, Clause 3
  32. 1895United States v. E.C. Knight156 U.S. 1Article I, Section 8, Clause 3
  33. 1895Pollock v. Farmers’ Loan & Trust Co.157 U.S. 429OverruledAmendment XVI · Article I, Section 9, Clause 4
  34. 1896Plessy v. Ferguson163 U.S. 537OverruledAmendment XIV, Section 1
  35. 1900Maxwell v. Dow176 U.S. 581OverruledAmendment XIV, Section 1
  36. 1902Hanover National Bank v. Moyses186 U.S. 181Article I, Section 8, Clause 4
  37. 1905Lochner v. New York198 U.S. 45Amendment XIV, Section 1
  38. 1906Hodges v. United States203 U.S. 1OverruledAmendment XIII, Section 2
  39. 1908Twining v. New Jersey211 U.S. 78OverruledAmendment XIV, Section 1 · Amendment V
  40. 1914Weeks v. United States232 U.S. 383Amendment IV
  41. 1918Hammer v. Dagenhart247 U.S. 251OverruledAmendment X · Article I, Section 8, Clause 3
  42. 1921Gouled v. United States255 U.S. 298OverruledAmendment IV
  43. 1923Massachusetts v. Mellon262 U.S. 447Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  44. 1926Myers v. United States272 U.S. 52Article II, Section 1, Clause 1 · Article II, Section 2, Clause 2
  45. 1928Olmstead v. United States277 U.S. 438OverruledAmendment IV
  46. 1932Burnet v. Coronado Oil & Gas Co.285 U.S. 393OverruledArticle III, Section 1, Clause 1
  47. 1932Powell v. Alabama287 U.S. 45Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Amendment VI
  48. 1934Home Building & Loan Ass’n v. Blaisdell290 U.S. 398Article I, Section 10, Clause 1
  49. 1935Alaska Packers Ass’n v. Industrial Accident Comm’n294 U.S. 532Article IV, Section 1, Clause 1
  50. 1935A. L. A. Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States295 U.S. 495Article I, Section 1, Clause 1
  51. 1935United States v. Constantine296 U.S. 287Article I, Section 8, Clause 1
  52. 1936Ashwander v. Tennessee Valley Authority297 U.S. 288Article III, Section 2, Clause 1 · Article IV, Section 3, Clause 2
  53. 1936Carter v. Carter Coal Co.298 U.S. 238Article I, Section 1, Clause 1 · Article I, Section 8, Clause 3
  54. 1936United States v. Curtiss-Wright Export Corp.299 U.S. 304Article I, Section 1, Clause 1 · Article I, Section 8, Clause 11 · Article II, Section 1, Clause 1 · 1 more
  55. 1937New York ex rel. Rogers v. Graves299 U.S. 401Overruled
  56. 1937National Labor Relations Board v. Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp.301 U.S. 1Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 · Article VI, Clause 2
  57. 1937Breedlove v. Suttles302 U.S. 277OverruledAmendment XIV, Section 1
  58. 1937Palko v. Connecticut302 U.S. 319OverruledAmendment XIV, Section 1 · Amendment V
  59. 1938Helvering v. Mountain Producers Corp.303 U.S. 376
  60. 1938Erie Railroad v. Tompkins304 U.S. 64Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  61. 1939Graves v. New York ex rel. O’Keefe306 U.S. 466Amendment X · Article I, Section 8, Clause 1
  62. 1939Coleman v. Miller307 U.S. 433Article III, Section 2, Clause 1 · Article V, Clause 1
  63. 1939Hague v. Committee for Industrial Organization307 U.S. 496Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Amendment I · Article IV, Section 2, Clause 1
  64. 1940Cantwell v. Connecticut310 U.S. 296Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Amendment I
  65. 1940Minersville School District v. Gobitis310 U.S. 586OverruledAmendment I
  66. 1941United States v. Darby312 U.S. 100Amendment X · Article I, Section 8, Clause 18 · Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 · 1 more
  67. 1941United States v. Classic313 U.S. 299Amendment XIV · Amendment XIV, Section 5 · Article I, Section 2, Clause 2 · 1 more
  68. 1942Goldman v. United States316 U.S. 129OverruledAmendment IV
  69. 1943West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette319 U.S. 624Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Amendment I
  70. 1944United States v. South-Eastern Underwriters Ass’n322 U.S. 533Article I, Section 8, Clause 3
  71. 1944Korematsu v. United States323 U.S. 214Overruled
  72. 1946Colegrove v. Green328 U.S. 549OverruledAmendment XIV, Section 1 · Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  73. 1947Everson v. Board of Education330 U.S. 1Amendment I
  74. 1947Adamson v. California332 U.S. 46OverruledAmendment XIV, Section 1
  75. 1948Johnson v. United States333 U.S. 10Amendment IV
  76. 1948In re Oliver333 U.S. 257Amendment VI
  77. 1949Wolf v. Colorado338 U.S. 25OverruledAmendment IV
  78. 1950United States ex rel. Knauff v. Shaughnessy338 U.S. 537Amendment V · Article I, Section 8, Clause 18
  79. 1950Darr v. Burford339 U.S. 200Overruled
  80. 1950American Communications Ass’n v. Douds339 U.S. 382OverruledAmendment I
  81. 1950Johnson v. Eisentrager339 U.S. 763Amendment V · Article I, Section 8, Clause 18 · Article II, Section 2, Clause 1
  82. 1951Niemotko v. Maryland340 U.S. 268Amendment I
  83. 1952Adler v. Board of Education342 U.S. 485OverruledAmendment I
  84. 1952Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer343 U.S. 579Article II, Section 1, Clause 1 · Article II, Section 2, Clause 1 · Article II, Section 3, Clause 1
  85. 1953Brown v. Allen344 U.S. 443OverruledArticle III, Section 1, Clause 1
  86. 1953Shaughnessy v. United States ex rel. Mezei345 U.S. 206Amendment V · Article I, Section 8, Clause 18
  87. 1953Stein v. New York346 U.S. 156OverruledAmendment V
  88. 1954Brown v. Board of Education347 U.S. 483Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  89. 1955Brown v. Board of Education349 U.S. 294
  90. 1957Watkins v. United States354 U.S. 178Amendment I · Article I, Section 8, Clause 18
  91. 1958Perez v. Brownell356 U.S. 44OverruledArticle I, Section 8, Clause 4
  92. 1958Trop v. Dulles356 U.S. 86Amendment VIII · Article I, Section 8, Clause 4 · Article I, Section 9, Clause 3
  93. 1958Crooker v. California357 U.S. 433Overruled
  94. 1958Cicenia v. Lagay357 U.S. 504Overruled
  95. 1958Cooper v. Aaron358 U.S. 1Amendment XIV, Section 1
  96. 1959Romero v. International Terminal Operating Co.358 U.S. 354Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  97. 1959Barenblatt v. United States360 U.S. 109Amendment I · Article I, Section 8, Clause 18
  98. 1960Jones v. United States362 U.S. 257OverruledAmendment IV
  99. 1961Torcaso v. Watkins367 U.S. 488Amendment I
  100. 1961Mapp v. Ohio367 U.S. 643Amendment IV
  101. 1962Baker v. Carr369 U.S. 186Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Article III, Section 2, Clause 1 · Article IV, Section 4, Clause 1
  102. 1963Townsend v. Sain372 U.S. 293Article III, Section 1, Clause 1
  103. 1963Fay v. Noia372 U.S. 391OverruledArticle III, Section 1, Clause 1
  104. 1964Wesberry v. Sanders376 U.S. 1Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Article I, Section 2, Clause 1
  105. 1964Malloy v. Hogan378 U.S. 1Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Amendment V
  106. 1964Jackson v. Denno378 U.S. 368
  107. 1964Escobedo v. Illinois378 U.S. 478Amendment VI
  108. 1965Crider v. Zurich Insurance Co.380 U.S. 39Article IV, Section 1, Clause 1
  109. 1965United States v. Brown381 U.S. 437Article I, Section 9, Clause 3
  110. 1965Griswold v. Connecticut381 U.S. 479Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Amendment I · Amendment III · 1 more
  111. 1966Harper v. Virginia Board of Elections383 U.S. 663Amendment XIV, Section 1
  112. 1966Miranda v. Arizona384 U.S. 436Amendment V · Amendment VI
  113. 1967Keyishian v. Board of Regents385 U.S. 589Amendment I
  114. 1967Afroyim v. Rusk387 U.S. 253Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Article I, Section 8, Clause 4
  115. 1967Warden v. Hayden387 U.S. 294Amendment IV
  116. 1967Katz v. United States389 U.S. 347Amendment III · Amendment IV
  117. 1968Duncan v. Louisiana391 U.S. 145Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Amendment VI
  118. 1968Terry v. Ohio392 U.S. 1Amendment IV
  119. 1968Flast v. Cohen392 U.S. 83Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  120. 1968Jones v. Alfred H. Mayer Co.392 U.S. 409Amendment XIII, Section 2 · Amendment XIV, Section 1
  121. 1969Shapiro v. Thompson394 U.S. 618OverruledAmendment XIV, Section 1
  122. 1969Powell v. McCormack395 U.S. 486Article I, Section 2, Clause 2 · Article I, Section 3, Clause 3 · Article I, Section 5, Clause 2 · 2 more
  123. 1969Benton v. Maryland395 U.S. 784Amendment XIV, Section 1
  124. 1970Wyman v. Bowens397 U.S. 49Overruled
  125. 1970Walz v. Tax Comm’n397 U.S. 664Amendment I
  126. 1970Oregon v. Mitchell400 U.S. 112Amendment XIV, Section 1
  127. 1971Rogers v. Bellei401 U.S. 815Article I, Section 8, Clause 4
  128. 1971McGautha v. California402 U.S. 183Overruled
  129. 1971Coolidge v. New Hampshire403 U.S. 443Amendment IV
  130. 1971Lemon v. Kurtzman403 U.S. 602Amendment I
  131. 1972Dunn v. Blumstein405 U.S. 330Amendment XIV, Section 1
  132. 1972State Department of Health & Rehabilitative Services v. Zarate407 U.S. 918Overruled
  133. 1972Barker v. Wingo407 U.S. 514Amendment VI
  134. 1972Board of Regents v. Roth408 U.S. 564Amendment XIV, Section 1
  135. 1972Gravel v. United States408 U.S. 606Article I, Section 6, Clause 1
  136. 1972Sterrett v. Mothers’ & Children’s Rights Organization409 U.S. 809Overruled
  137. 1972Baker v. Nelson409 U.S. 810Overruled
  138. 1973Roe v. Wade410 U.S. 113OverruledAmendment XIV, Section 1 · Amendment IX
  139. 1974Edelman v. Jordan415 U.S. 651Amendment XI
  140. 1974Schlesinger v. Reservists Committee to Stop the War418 U.S. 208Article I, Section 6, Clause 2 · Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  141. 1974United States v. Nixon418 U.S. 683Article II, Section 3, Clause 1
  142. 1974Schick v. Reed419 U.S. 256Article II, Section 2, Clause 1
  143. 1974Jackson v. Metropolitan Edison Co.419 U.S. 345Amendment XIV · Amendment I
  144. 1975United States v. Wilson420 U.S. 332Amendment V
  145. 1975United States v. Jenkins420 U.S. 358OverruledAmendment V
  146. 1975Meek v. Pittenger421 U.S. 349OverruledAmendment I
  147. 1975Warth v. Seldin422 U.S. 490Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  148. 1976Buckley v. Valeo424 U.S. 1Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Amendment I · Article I, Section 1, Clause 1 · 2 more
  149. 1976Mathews v. Eldridge424 U.S. 319Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Amendment V
  150. 1976National League of Cities v. Usery426 U.S. 833OverruledAmendment X · Article I, Section 8, Clause 3
  151. 1976Gregg v. Georgia428 U.S. 153Amendment VIII
  152. 1977Fiallo v. Bell430 U.S. 787Amendment V · Article I, Section 8, Clause 18
  153. 1977Abood v. Detroit Board of Education431 U.S. 209OverruledAmendment I
  154. 1977Shaffer v. Heitner433 U.S. 186Amendment XIV, Section 1
  155. 1977Wolman v. Walter433 U.S. 229OverruledAmendment I
  156. 1977Nixon v. Administrator of General Services433 U.S. 425Article I, Section 1, Clause 1 · Article I, Section 9, Clause 3 · Article II, Section 3, Clause 1
  157. 1978United States v. Scott437 U.S. 82Amendment V
  158. 1978Penn Central Transportation Co. v. City of New York438 U.S. 104Amendment V
  159. 1980Ohio v. Roberts448 U.S. 56Overruled
  160. 1980United States v. Salvucci448 U.S. 83Amendment IV
  161. 1980White Mountain Apache Tribe v. Bracker448 U.S. 136Article I, Section 8, Clause 3
  162. 1982Logan v. Zimmerman Brush Co.455 U.S. 422Amendment XIV, Section 1
  163. 1982Blum v. Yaretsky457 U.S. 991Amendment XIV
  164. 1982Northern Pipeline Construction Co. v. Marathon Pipe Line Co.458 U.S. 50Article I, Section 8, Clause 4 · Article III, Section 1, Clause 1
  165. 1982Ramah Navajo School Board v. Bureau of Revenue of New Mexico458 U.S. 832Article I, Section 8, Clause 3
  166. 1982National Association for the Advancement of Colored People v. Claiborne Hardware Co.458 U.S. 886Amendment I
  167. 1982Landon v. Plasencia459 U.S. 21Amendment V · Article I, Section 8, Clause 18
  168. 1983Bob Jones University v. United States461 U.S. 574Amendment I
  169. 1983Immigration & Naturalization Service v. Chadha462 U.S. 919Article I, Section 1, Clause 1 · Article I, Section 7, Clause 2 · Article I, Section 7, Clause 3 · 2 more
  170. 1983Marsh v. Chambers463 U.S. 783Amendment I
  171. 1984Strickland v. Washington466 U.S. 668Amendment VI
  172. 1984Allen v. Wright468 U.S. 737Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  173. 1985Garcia v. San Antonio Metropolitan Transit Authority469 U.S. 528Amendment X · Article I, Section 8, Clause 3
  174. 1985Grand Rapids School District v. Ball473 U.S. 373OverruledAmendment I
  175. 1985Aguilar v. Felton473 U.S. 402OverruledAmendment I
  176. 1986Davis v. Bandemer478 U.S. 109OverruledAmendment XIV, Section 1 · Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  177. 1986Bowers v. Hardwick478 U.S. 186OverruledAmendment XIV, Section 1
  178. 1986Bowsher v. Synar478 U.S. 714Article I, Section 1, Clause 1 · Article II, Section 2, Clause 2
  179. 1987Puerto Rico v. Branstad483 U.S. 219
  180. 1988South Carolina v. Baker485 U.S. 505Amendment X · Article I, Section 8, Clause 1
  181. 1988Wheat v. United States486 U.S. 153Amendment VI
  182. 1988Morrison v. Olson487 U.S. 654Article I, Section 1, Clause 1 · Article II, Section 1, Clause 1 · Article II, Section 2, Clause 2
  183. 1989Mistretta v. United States488 U.S. 361Article I, Section 1, Clause 1 · Article II, Section 2, Clause 2 · Article III, Section 1, Clause 1
  184. 1989Penry v. Lynaugh492 U.S. 302OverruledAmendment VIII · Article III, Section 1, Clause 1
  185. 1990Employment Division v. Smith494 U.S. 872Amendment I
  186. 1990Walton v. Arizona497 U.S. 639OverruledAmendment VI · Amendment VIII
  187. 1991Touby v. United States500 U.S. 160Article I, Section 1, Clause 1
  188. 1991Chambers v. NASCO, Inc.501 U.S. 32Article III, Section 1, Clause 1
  189. 1991Coleman v. Thompson501 U.S. 722Article III, Section 1, Clause 1
  190. 1992Lujan v. Defenders of Wildlife504 U.S. 555Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  191. 1992New York v. United States505 U.S. 144Amendment X · Article I, Section 1, Clause 1 · Article IV, Section 4, Clause 1
  192. 1992R.A.V. v. City of St. Paul505 U.S. 377Amendment I
  193. 1992Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v. Casey505 U.S. 833OverruledAmendment XIV, Section 1 · Amendment V
  194. 1994Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. v. Federal Communications Comm’n512 U.S. 622Amendment I
  195. 1995United States v. Lopez514 U.S. 549Article I, Section 8, Clause 3
  196. 1995U.S. Term Limits, Inc. v. Thornton514 U.S. 779Article I, Section 2, Clause 2 · Article I, Section 3, Clause 3 · Article I, Section 4, Clause 1
  197. 1995Rosenberger v. Rector & Visitors of the University of Virginia515 U.S. 819Amendment I
  198. 1996Loving v. United States517 U.S. 748Article I, Section 1, Clause 1
  199. 1997Agostini v. Felton521 U.S. 203Amendment I
  200. 1997Printz v. United States521 U.S. 898Amendment X · Article I, Section 8, Clause 18
  201. 1998Ohio Forestry Ass’n, Inc. v. Sierra Club523 U.S. 726Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  202. 2000United States v. Morrison529 U.S. 598Amendment X · Article I, Section 8, Clause 18 · Article I, Section 8, Clause 3
  203. 2000Mitchell v. Helms530 U.S. 793Amendment I
  204. 2001Zadvydas v. Davis533 U.S. 678Amendment V · Article I, Section 8, Clause 18
  205. 2002Atkins v. Virginia536 U.S. 304Amendment VIII
  206. 2002Ring v. Arizona536 U.S. 584Amendment VI · Amendment VIII
  207. 2003Lawrence v. Texas539 U.S. 558Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Article III, Section 1, Clause 1
  208. 2003McConnell v. Federal Elections Comm’n540 U.S. 93OverruledAmendment I
  209. 2004Crawford v. Washington541 U.S. 36Amendment VI
  210. 2007James v. United States550 U.S. 192Overruled
  211. 2008Medellin v. Texas552 U.S. 491Article II, Section 2, Clause 2
  212. 2008District of Columbia v. Heller554 U.S. 570Amendment II
  213. 2010Presley v. Georgia558 U.S. 209Amendment VI
  214. 2010Citizens United v. Federal Election Comm’n558 U.S. 310Amendment I
  215. 2010McDonald v. City of Chicago561 U.S. 742Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Amendment II
  216. 2011Sykes v. United States564 U.S. 1Overruled
  217. 2012National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius567 U.S. 519Amendment X · Article I, Section 8, Clause 1 · Article I, Section 9, Clause 4
  218. 2013United States v. Windsor570 U.S. 744Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  219. 2014Bond v. United States572 U.S. 844Article II, Section 2, Clause 2 · Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  220. 2015Comptroller of the Treasury of Maryland v. Wynne575 U.S. 542Article I, Section 8, Clause 3
  221. 2015Zivotofsky v. Kerry576 U.S. 1Article II, Section 1, Clause 1 · Article II, Section 2, Clause 2
  222. 2015Kerry v. Din576 U.S. 86Article I, Section 8, Clause 18
  223. 2015Obergefell v. Hodges576 U.S. 644Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Amendment I
  224. 2017Sessions v. Morales-Santana582 U.S. 47Article I, Section 8, Clause 4
  225. 2018Trump v. Hawaii585 U.S. 667Amendment V · Article I, Section 8, Clause 18
  226. 2018Janus v. American Federation of State, County, & Municipal Employees, Council 31585 U.S. 878Amendment I
  227. 2019Rucho v. Common Cause588 U.S. 684Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Article I, Section 4, Clause 1 · Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  228. 2020Seila Law LLC v. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau591 U.S. 197Article II, Section 1, Clause 1 · Article II, Section 2, Clause 2 · Article III, Section 2, Clause 1
  229. 2020Trump v. Mazars USA, LLP591 U.S. 848Article I, Section 8, Clause 18 · Article II, Section 3, Clause 1
  230. 2021Americans for Prosperity Foundation v. Bonta594 U.S. 595Amendment I
  231. 2022Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization597 U.S. 215Amendment XIV, Section 1 · Amendment IX
  232. 2022Kennedy v. Bremerton School District597 U.S. 507Amendment I

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